Jurisprudence and Law
Seyd Fazlolah Mousavi; Khosro Hoseinpour
Abstract
Jurisprudence and expediency are controversial issues that took place after the Islamic Revolution before the jurists and thinkers for practical reasons. In the 1979 constitution, legislation by Parliament was limited to the compatibility with the Islamic law and constitution, and thus the Guardian Council ...
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Jurisprudence and expediency are controversial issues that took place after the Islamic Revolution before the jurists and thinkers for practical reasons. In the 1979 constitution, legislation by Parliament was limited to the compatibility with the Islamic law and constitution, and thus the Guardian Council was determined for the maintenance of this state of affairs. In practice, Parliament had passed laws according to the expediency and necessity that were met with Guardian Council opposition, and during this period, there were tensions and impasses in the country. Expediency Council was created after instances of interference with the late leader of the revolution to solve such problems, for his initiative and according to his Command on 6 February 1988. This entity in the 1989 revision of the constitution has been a legal status.This paper reviews the fundamentals of jurisprudence expediency, the genesis of the Expediency Council, and the most important duty of this council.
Jurisprudence and Law
SayyedFazlolah Mousavi; Naser Bagheri Moghaddam; Ghazaleh Taheri Attar; Sayyed Mahdi Cheheltani; Meysam Davari
Abstract
Observance of the rights of citizens and pursuing their problems is one of the essential duties of governments. Today, no country can afford the necessary support to pursue the rights of its citizens. This becomes even more important when the rights of citizens of one country are violated by other countries ...
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Observance of the rights of citizens and pursuing their problems is one of the essential duties of governments. Today, no country can afford the necessary support to pursue the rights of its citizens. This becomes even more important when the rights of citizens of one country are violated by other countries or violated in international conflicts. For analyzing this violation, in the first part of this article, the activities of the Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran up to this date will be examined. In the second part, the outlined approaches for legal follow up of the case of the chemicals are summarized, and in the third part, the policy implications of their follow up based on the policy cycle model are explained, and the role of the Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran and the private sector in each stage of the policy division for legal prosecution of this case will be elaborated. Finally, by using the case study method, the legal requirements for legal follow-up of this case are outlined, and necessary policy strategies will be developed to succeed in this special case.
